Using Triggers¶
A trigger represents a desire to subscribe to events from a specific broker.
The subscriber
value must be a Destination.
Example Triggers¶
The following trigger receives all the events from the default
broker and
delivers them to the Knative Serving service my-service
:
-
Create a YAML file using the following example:
apiVersion: eventing.knative.dev/v1 kind: Trigger metadata: name: my-service-trigger spec: broker: default subscriber: ref: apiVersion: serving.knative.dev/v1 kind: Service name: my-service
-
Apply the YAML file by running the command:
Wherekubectl apply -f <filename>.yaml
<filename>
is the name of the file you created in the previous step.
The following trigger receives all the events from the default
broker and
delivers them to the custom path /my-custom-path
for the Kubernetes service my-service
:
-
Create a YAML file using the following example:
apiVersion: eventing.knative.dev/v1 kind: Trigger metadata: name: my-service-trigger spec: broker: default subscriber: ref: apiVersion: v1 kind: Service name: my-service uri: /my-custom-path
-
Apply the YAML file by running the command:
Wherekubectl apply -f <filename>.yaml
<filename>
is the name of the file you created in the previous step.
Trigger filtering¶
Exact match filtering on any number of CloudEvents attributes as well as extensions are supported. If your filter sets multiple attributes, an event must have all of the attributes for the trigger to filter it. Note that we only support exact matching on string values.
Example¶
This example filters events from the default
broker that are of type
dev.knative.foo.bar
and have the extension myextension
with the value
my-extension-value
.
-
Create a YAML file using the following example:
apiVersion: eventing.knative.dev/v1 kind: Trigger metadata: name: my-service-trigger spec: broker: default filter: attributes: type: dev.knative.foo.bar myextension: my-extension-value subscriber: ref: apiVersion: serving.knative.dev/v1 kind: Service name: my-service
-
Apply the YAML file by running the command:
Wherekubectl apply -f <filename>.yaml
<filename>
is the name of the file you created in the previous step.
New trigger filters¶
If you need more powerful filtering options, you can use the new trigger filters.
Trigger annotations¶
You can modify a Trigger's behavior by setting the following two annotations:
eventing.knative.dev/injection
: if set toenabled
, Eventing automatically creates a Broker for a Trigger if it doesn't exist. The Broker is created in the namespace where the Trigger is created. This annotation only works if you have the Sugar Controller enabled, which is optional and not enabled by default.knative.dev/dependency
: this annotation is used to mark the sources that the Trigger depends on. If one of the dependencies is not ready, the Trigger will not be ready.
The following YAML is an example of a Trigger with a dependency:
apiVersion: eventing.knative.dev/v1
kind: Trigger
metadata:
name: my-service-trigger
annotations:
knative.dev/dependency: '{"kind":"PingSource","name":"test-ping-source","apiVersion":"sources.knative.dev/v1"}'
spec:
broker: default
filter:
attributes:
type: dev.knative.foo.bar
myextension: my-extension-value
subscriber:
ref:
apiVersion: serving.knative.dev/v1
kind: Service
name: my-service